If you're stupid, it's not Google's fault
http://www.cw.com.hk/content/if-youre-stupid-its-not-googles-fault?section=breaking_news&utm_source=lyris&utm_medium=newsletter&utm_campaign=cw_daily
By Sharon Gaudin | Feb 24, 2010
If you're stupid, you can't blame Google.
Three out of four people surveyed said they think using the  Internet is making us smarter, not more stupid, according to a study  jointly done by the Pew Internet & American Life Project and Elon  University's Imagining the Internet  Center.  The question was posed in reaction to tech author Nicholas Carr's cover  story in a 2009 issue of the Atlantic Monthly -- Is Google  Making us Stupid?
The study polled 895 technologists, business executives, scientists  and analysts as part of Pew's fourth annual Future of the Internet  study.
Carr's article, which ran last summer, contended that the ease of  online search and the distraction of browsing could be limiting his  mental abilities.
"The kind of deep reading that a sequence of printed pages promotes  is valuable not just for the knowledge we acquire from the author's  words but for the intellectual vibrations those words set off within our  own minds," wrote Carr. "In the quiet spaces opened up by the  sustained, undistracted reading of a book, or by any other act of  contemplation, for that matter, we make our own associations, draw our  own inferences and analogies, foster our own ideas."
Most of the people in the survey disagreed, however.
According to the study, 76 percent of everyone polled said that by  2020 intelligence will be enhanced by the ease of access to information.  People will become smarter and make better choices. Only 21 percent  said the Internet could be lowering the IQs of avid users.
Carr, responding to the survey, said he hasn't changed his  position.
"I feel compelled to agree with myself," he wrote in a response  that was attached to the survey's findings. "But I would add that the  Net's effect on our intellectual lives will not be measured simply by  average IQ scores. What the Net does is shift the emphasis of our  intelligence, away from what might be called a meditative or  contemplative intelligence and more toward what might be called a  utilitarian intelligence. The price of zipping among lots of bits of  information is a loss of depth in our thinking."
Peter Norvig, research director at Google, also wrote a response,  noting that skimming countless sources of information and having good  concentration can co-exist.
"My conclusion is that when the only information on a topic is a  handful of essays or books, the best strategy is to read these works  with total concentration," wrote Norvig. "But when you have access to  thousands of articles, blogs, videos, and people with expertise on the  topic, a good strategy is to skim first to get an overview. Skimming and  concentrating can and should coexist."
Computerworld (US)
 
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